The number of Gen X, Gen Y millionaires is growing fast

  • Gen X/Y millionaires account for 18 percent of millionaires today, up from 8 percent in 2012.
  • Sixty-two percent of Gen X/Y millionaires want their financial advisor to provide more services, compared to 25 percent of baby boomers.
  • Fifty-three percent of Gen X/Y investors say they would find a new advisor if theirs wasn't using technology to enhance services.
Gen X/Y millionaires have much higher expectations than baby boomers when it comes to portfolio performance.
Francesco Bittichesu | Getty Images
Gen X/Y millionaires have much higher expectations than baby boomers when it comes to portfolio performance.

Close your eyes and think of a millionaire.

What do you see? If you're like many, the image that comes to mind is probably male, white and in his 60s or 70s. He's enjoying a quiet retirement, spending time with his grandchildren and playing a whole lot of golf. But new research from Fidelity paints a different picture: one of a growing group of Gen X and Gen Y millionaires. These generations — currently ages 21 to 51 — have a different profile and expectation than baby boomers, age 52 and older.

The ranks of Gen X/Y millionaires are growing fast — in 2012 they accounted for 8 percent of millionaires; now they account for 18 percent. And by 2030, Gen X/Y will surpass baby boomers in terms of holding the most wealth in the country. So who are these up-and-coming investors? Gen X/Y millionaires are more diverse, wealthier and have different expectations when it comes to their investments and their financial advisor. Gen X/Y millionaires are likely to be self-made, and the vast majority are college-educated. Here's a snapshot of some of the key ways they differ from their predecessors:

Beyond the differences in who these millionaires are, if we dig a little deeper, we find that they take a much different approach to managing their money than baby boomers.

They invest differently: To start, Gen X/Y millionaires have much higher expectations when it comes to their portfolio performance. And as they continue to be "sandwiched" between supporting their children and their parents, all while straddled with debt, can you blame them? These investors are looking for average returns of 16 percent, compared to the 7 percent returns that baby boomers are expecting.

Accordingly, they take more risks with their investments: Fourteen percent of Gen X/Y millionaires have portfolios with derivatives versus just 5 percent of baby boomers. Also, 19 percent of Gen X/Y millionaires have a taste for venture capital, compared to 6 percent of baby boomers. They've also put more faith overseas, with 16 percent of Gen X/Y holding foreign currencies as opposed to only 6 percent of boomers. While baby boomers focus on maintaining their wealth and supporting their current lifestyle, Gen X/Y are still looking ahead to the long-term and are focused on increasing their household wealth and providing for their family's financial security.

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They expect more: With great return expectations come great advisor expectations, and this is where we see another major difference in these two generations. Sixty-two percent of Gen X/Y millionaires want their financial advisor to provide more services, compared to 25 percent of boomers. Those services could be anything from tax filing to financial planning and life coaching. Gen X/Y millionaires are looking for a more holistic approach to managing all aspects of their financial well-being, not just someone to invest assets on their behalf.

And here's the good news for advisors: The Gen X/Y cohort is not expecting these services for free. They are willing to pay more for an advisor if:

  • "They help motivate me to reach my goals";
  • "They would be the CFO/CEO of my financial life"; and
  • "They would help me make better health-care decisions in order to manage costs more effectively."

Technology is a must-have. Not surprisingly, technology plays a huge role in Gen X/Y's satisfaction with their advisor. Nine percent of them are already using a digital advisor (versus only 2 percent of boomers), while a whopping 53 percent say they would find a new advisor if theirs wasn't using technology to enhance services. (I was surprised that number wasn't 100 percent.) Gen X/Y are looking for access to their financial information so they can "visit" their money when they want to.

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While the majority of wealth in our country will continue to be held by baby boomers — those more traditional millionaires who came to mind — for the next 10 years or so, the next generation is starting to have a bigger impact on our economy and the financial advice profession.

Just as in other industries, Gen X/Y investors expect technology and transparency from their advisor in addition to personalized services and offerings. And as the landscape continues to shift, so will our perception of the word "millionaire" and the qualities that it represents.

— By David Canter, executive vice president and head of the RIA segment, Fidelity Clearing & Custody Solutions

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